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Novel voltage-to-power sensitivity estimation for phasor measurement unit-unobservable distribution networks based on network equivalent

Su, Hongzhi, Wang, Chengshan, Li, Peng, Li, Peng, Liu, Zhelin and Wu, Jianzhong ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7928-3602 2019. Novel voltage-to-power sensitivity estimation for phasor measurement unit-unobservable distribution networks based on network equivalent. Applied Energy 250 , pp. 302-312. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.05.018

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Abstract

The access and application of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in distribution networks highly improve the system observability and further enhance the performance of operation control and energy management. A novel PMU-based estimation method of voltage-to-power sensitivity via network equivalent is proposed for distribution systems. An equivalent model is introduced to simplify the PMU-unobservable parts of the distribution network. The equivalent parameters are estimated with the PMU measurements on both sides. The original PMU-unobservable distribution network is simplified into a completely observable network with an arbitrary configuration of PMUs. The maximum correntropy Kalman filter (MCKF) is exploited in parameter estimation to handle the noise and bad data within the PMU measurements. The voltage-to-power sensitivity of the simplified system is then calculated according to the estimation of the equivalent network parameters. Case studies on the IEEE 33-node and the PG&E 69-node test feeders verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Engineering
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 0306-2619
Date of Acceptance: 2 May 2019
Last Modified: 04 Nov 2022 12:21
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/122745

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