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Investigation of blood mRNA biomarkers for suicidality in an independent sample

Mullins, N, Hodgson, K, Tansey, Katherine, Perroud, N, Maier, W, Mors, O, Rietschel, M, Hauser, J, Henigsberg, N, Souery, D, Aitchison, K, Farmer, A, McGuffin, P, Breen, G, Uher, R and Lewis, C M 2014. Investigation of blood mRNA biomarkers for suicidality in an independent sample. Translational Psychiatry 4 (10) , e474. 10.1038/tp.2014.112

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Abstract

Changes in the blood expression levels of SAT1, PTEN, MAP3K3 and MARCKS genes have been reported as biomarkers of high versus low suicidality state (Le-Niculescu et al.). Here, we investigate these expression biomarkers in the Genome-Based Therapeutic Drugs for Depression (GENDEP) study, of patients with major depressive disorder on a 12-week antidepressant treatment. Blood gene expression levels were available at baseline and week 8 for patients who experienced suicidal ideation during the study (n=20) versus those who did not (n=37). The analysis is well powered to detect the effect sizes reported in the original paper. Within either group, there was no significant change in the expression of these four genes over the course of the study, despite increasing suicidal ideation or initiation of antidepressant treatment. Comparison of the groups showed that the gene expression did not differ between patients with or without treatment-related suicidality. This independent study does not support the validity of the proposed biomarkers.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Medicine
MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics (CNGG)
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group: Open Access Journals - Option B
ISSN: 2158-3188
Last Modified: 05 Nov 2019 03:43
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/74822

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