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Perceptual organization masquerading as phonological storage: Further support for a perceptual-gestural view of short-term memory

Jones, Dylan Marc ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-5542, Hughes, Robert Wyn and Macken, William John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2928-656X 2006. Perceptual organization masquerading as phonological storage: Further support for a perceptual-gestural view of short-term memory. Journal of Memory and Language 54 (2) , pp. 265-281. 10.1016/j.jml.2005.10.006

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Abstract

Three experiments examined whether the survival of the phonological similarity effect (PSE) under articulatory suppression for auditory but not visual to-be-serially recalled lists is a perceptual effect rather than an effect arising from the action of a bespoke phonological store. Using a list of 5 auditory items, a list length at which the expression of phonological storage should, ostensibly, be strong, the PSE under suppression was removed at recency by a suffix (Experiment 1) and removed throughout by a suffix combined with a prefix (Experiment 2). Finally, the PSE under suppression could be restored simply by decreasing the acoustic similarity between the prefix-and-suffix and the to-be-remembered list (Experiment 3). The results favour a perceptual-gestural view over a dedicated-system view of short-term ‘memory.’

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Psychology
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Uncontrolled Keywords: Short-term memory; Serial recall; Auditory perceptual organization; Phonological store; Phonological similarity
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN: 1096-0821
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2022 09:32
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/3449

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