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A modified non-stationary tidal harmonic analysis model for the Yangtze estuarine tides

Gan, Min, Chen, Yongping, Pan, Shunqi ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-5991, Li, Jiangxia and Zhou, Zijun 2019. A modified non-stationary tidal harmonic analysis model for the Yangtze estuarine tides. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 36 (4) , -. 10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0199.1

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Abstract

Influenced by river discharge, the tidal properties of estuarine tides can be more complex than those of oceanic tides, which makes the tidal prediction less accurate when using a classical tidal harmonic analysis approach, such as the T_TIDE model. Although the nonstationary tidal harmonic analysis model NS_TIDE can improve the accuracy for the analysis of tides in a river-dominated estuary, it becomes less satisfactory when applying the NS_TIDE model to a mesotidal estuary like the Yangtze estuary. Through the error source analysis, it is found that the main errors originate from the low frequency of tidal fluctuation. The NS_TIDE model is then modified by replacing the stage model with the frequency-expanded tidal–fluvial model so that more subtidal constituents, especially the “atmospheric tides,” can be taken into account. The results show that the residuals from tidal harmonic analysis are significantly reduced by using the modified NS_TIDE model, with the yearly root-mean-square-error values being only 0.04–0.06 m for the Yangtze estuarine tides

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Engineering
Advanced Research Computing @ Cardiff (ARCCA)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
ISSN: 0739-0572
Date of Acceptance: 18 January 2019
Last Modified: 25 Oct 2022 13:46
URI: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/120739

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